phát xít

Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition

  1. Noun:

    • Fascist: A person who supports or belongs to a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political system, or who exhibits extremely oppressive and intolerant behavior.
    • Fascist (attributive): Used to describe ideologies, regimes, or actions characteristic of fascism, such as being dictatorial, brutally suppressive, or aggressively nationalistic.

  2. Adjective:

    • Fascist: Having the qualities of fascism; being tyrannical, violently oppressive, or radically authoritarian.
Usage Examples

  • Noun:

    • Hắn là một tên phát xít. (He is a fascist.)
    • Những kẻ phát xít đã bị đánh bại trong Thế chiến II. (The fascists were defeated in World War II.)

  • Adjective:

    • Chế độ phát xít đã bị lật đổ. (The fascist regime was overthrown.)
    • Đó là một chính sách mang tư tưởng phát xít. (That is a policy with a fascist ideology.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term is most historically associated with the regimes of Benito Mussolini in Italy and Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany.
  • In modern political discourse, "phát xít" is often used as a strong pejorative to criticize individuals, groups, or policies perceived as brutally authoritarian, racist, or militaristic.
Variants and Related Words

  • Chủ nghĩa phát xít (n): Fascism. The political ideology and system itself.

    • Chủ nghĩa phát xít là mối đe dọa cho nền dân chủ. (Fascism is a threat to democracy.)

  • Phần tử phát xít (n): Fascist element. Refers to an individual member or supporter of a fascist movement.

Synonyms
  • Độc tài: Dictatorial.
  • Tàn bạo: Brutal, cruel.
  • Cực hữu: Far-right (in political context).
Related Idioms
  • While there are no direct idioms with "phát xít," the word is central to descriptive phrases like:
    • Tư tưởng phát xít: Fascist thinking.
    • Hành động phát xít: Fascist action.
noun
  1. fascist. chủ nghĩa phát xít
  2. Fascism